British Muslims Monthly Survey for May 2002 Vol. X, No. V |
Features |
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Newspapers, both national and local, have been carrying articles about the conflict between Pakistan and India (See British Muslims Monthly Survey for March 2002). Asian communities all across the UK are reported to be concerned about the effect of these developments. They have their concerns as to how and when the conflict between Pakistan and India over Kashmir will be resolved, but they are also worried about the effect on the Muslim, Hindu and Sikh communities in the UK, particularly those who are living in close proximity to one another. The last twelve months have witnessed various events creating tension between these communities, for example the disturbances last year in northern England. The Observer (26.05.02) recalled these events from last year when, according to the newspaper, “rioting youths attacked Hindu-owned businesses”. In response to these disturbances, the British National Party (BNP) ran an “anti-Islamic campaign, linking up with some Sikh and Hindu extremists”. In consequence some Hindu and Sikh leaders wanted to distance themselves from Muslims and have a distinction made between them rather than grouping them all together under the term ‘Asian’. They are said to have pressurised the radio station Sunrise Radio to stop using the term and to refer to the individual communities by their specific identity.
The focus for the communities has now turned to the conflict in the sub-continent, where the situation has become so serious that there is fear of war breaking out between the two countries. Politicians from around the world, including the UK, have been involved in attempts at reconciliation. The Foreign Secretary, Jack Straw, made a visit to both countries while the Home Secretary, David Blunkett, is dealing with matters arising at home in relation to this conflict. According to an extensive article carried by the Sunday Express (26.05.02), to prevent similar disturbances to those of last year, Mr Blunkett is said to have called leaders of the Muslim and Hindu communities in the UK for “secret talks”. Foreign Minister, Peter Hain, is also said to have held meetings with Asian religious leaders and MPs representing large Asian communities. According to the Sunday Express up to half a million Muslims living in this country have close links with Kashmir and the majority of British Pakistanis have Kashmiri roots, whereas only a small minority of British Indians living in the UK are from Kashmir. In Bradford, of the 94,000 south Asian residents, around 80 per cent are Pakistani Kashmiris and Kashmiris are also said to constitute the majority in the Pakistani communities in Nottingham, Birmingham, Leeds, Sheffield and certain parts of London. A Labour source is reported to have revealed to the newspaper that ministers have given a significant number of briefings to Muslim MPs and peers and community leaders. The source went on to say that in order to avoid further escalation of the problem, they have been urging ministers to be cautious about the language they use. There are also reported to be fears that the British National Party (BNP) may utilise these events to stir up hatred within the Asian communities. There is concern that the BNP may have worked to forge links with extreme Sikhs and Hindus telling them to denounce Islam which the BNP has described as the “biggest danger to the British people” (Sunday Express, 26.05.02). National organiser of the Anti-Nazi League, Julie Waterson, said: “They’re [BNP] a racist party. If there is violence here they will use it to portray Asians as troublemakers. They can capitalise on it politically” (Sunday Express, 26.05.02).
A meeting was to have taken place in London between members of the Muslim Council of Britain (MCB), the National Council of Hindu Temples (NCHT) and other Asian elders. The secretary general of the MCB, Iqbal Sacranie, said: “Occasionally there have been tensions over recent atrocities in Gudjarat, but this is more serious. It is incumbent on us to ensure that the relationship between Moslem and Hindu communities remains good.” The president of the NCHT, Om Prakash Sharma, said as part of his statement: “…We will continue to ask Hindu leaders to ensure their communities are calm” (Sunday Express, 26.05.02). At an interfaith meeting held in Birmingham where community leaders urged people to keep away from discussing the rights and wrongs of the situation in Kashmir, the chairman of the Birmingham Central Mosque, Dr Mohammed Naseem, said they had a duty to keep order and that no matter what their personal feelings were, they could not be a part of what was happening abroad. Nevertheless, despite all these efforts, the police are said to fear that if “bloody conflict” breaks out between angry Muslim and Hindu youths, the community leaders will not be able to control them and last year’s disturbances in Burnley and Oldham are being cited as examples of this.
However, Khalid Mahmood, a Kashmiri-born Birmingham MP for Perry Barr, which is home to a large Sikh community, is optimistic, and hopes that nothing will happen. This is not the case in relation to the communities’ feelings towards the government. According to Oldham East MP, Phil Woolas, who represents a large Kashmiri population: “There is a strong feeling that the full story is not being told, the British politicians and the BBC side with the Indians against the Moslems” (Sunday Express, 26.05.02). The chairman for the Commission for Racial Equality, Gurbux Singh, stated that they should do all they could to ensure that relations were good between the Pakistani and Indian community and that they remained confident that the Asian communities in the UK were well established and would not let the events abroad damage race relations.
The Sunday Express (26.05.02) ended this section of the article with a comment of Shams Rehman of the Oldham Kashmiri Association, who said: “The effect on people in Britain is very significant. When these things happen in Kashmir there are people living here whose lives are torn apart”
Some newspapers concentrated on ordinary members of some Asian communities looking at the relationship between Muslims, Hindus and Sikhs living closely together and their attitudes to one another. The Times:T2 (27.05.02) carried an extensive article on the Birmingham community which has the world’s largest Kashmiri population outside of Kashmir. Certain areas in Birmingham are home to Muslims originating from Kashmir, as well as people from Hindu and Sikh backgrounds, and so the article asked whether members of the same community but different faiths could live with one another. The reporter asked an “elderly Indian man” if she could talk to him about Kashmir. He replied: “Leave it alone…We live in peace here, but it will become a problem if the media makes one. The young people will start fighting each other - is that what you want?” The article went on to say that it would be “naïve” to believe that there was no extremism in the area, citing the example of 22-year-old Hasan Butt from Wolverhampton (see BMMS for January 2002), and stated that many Muslims privately admitted to feeling angry, for example, about Pakistan spending money on military hardware which it cannot afford to do. However, according to the article, the conflict has united many Pakistanis and Indians who are adamant about not playing into the hands of racists. They say they would rather talk about something else and are privately praying for a peaceful outcome. The article was full of reasons why, and examples of how, the various communities in Birmingham have managed to, and are still managing to, live side by side.
An example of comments given by various people about Indians and Pakistanis
living side by side is one by Salah Mohammed, 66, who came to the UK in 1961 at
the age of 25. HHHHe said: “At the end of the day we are brothers…We eat the
same food, live the same sort of lives. Before the partition [in 1947 of
Pakistan and India], the only difference between us was marriage” (The
Times:T2, 27.05.02). The chairman of the Council of British Muslims, Qayyum
Chaudhary, said that Birmingham “is a place where people seem to live in
better harmony than other places…We all make our arguments but it isn’t
bad-tempered… People here are wise enough to know that those living here have
nothing to do with the policies of India or Pakistan. They want a peaceful
solution” (The Times:T2, 27.05.02), (Sunday Express, 26.05.02, Halifax
Evening Courier, 23.05.02, The Observer, 26.05.02, The Times:T2,
27.05.02, Daily Mail, 29.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 1]
The Al-Maktoum Institute for Arabic and Islamic Studies has been formally opened in Dundee by its founder Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid Al-Maktoum, the deputy ruler of Dubai and the finance and industry minister of the United Arab Emirates (See BMMS for April 2002). The institute is a part of the University of Abertay and was originally formed eight years ago as the Islamic Research Academy (Dundee Courier & Advertiser, 06.05.02, Dundee Courier & Advertiser, 07.05.02).
After the opening, however, the Dundee based MSP, Shona Robison accused the BBC of showing an “anti-Dundee bias” for failing to cover the event. A camera crew from Dubai was present, but the BBC did not send a reporter. She said: “The failure of the BBC to cover the event was ridiculous. This was made all the more incredible given the event was being opened by both the deputy ruler of Dubai and by the Minister of State George Foulkes. Had this event been held in any other city, I believe it would have guaranteed coverage. It is shameful that Dundee is treated so differently.” A spokesperson for BBC Scotland explained that because it was a holiday Monday, the news bulletin was shortened to just three minutes and that it would have been assured coverage had it taken place on a regular news day (Dundee Evening Telegraph, 07.05.02, Dundee Courier & Advertiser, 08.05.02).
Meanwhile, Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid has offered to fund five postgraduate scholarships worth £100,000 for students from Dundee to study at the institute (Dundee Courier & Advertiser, 10.05.02). Also, an agreement has been made between the local education authority in Dundee and the institute, to give access to the institute for Dundee schools. The hope is that the partnership will provide a wide range of information and resources to the schools in the teaching and learning of Arab and Islamic cultures for both teachers and pupils. Councillor George de Gernier, the city’s education convener, said: “We live in a multi-cultural society and the opportunity to work together to promote better understanding in the future is something that we are keen to extend.” Professor Abd al-Fattah El-Awaisi, the principal and vice-chancellor of the institute, said: “One of our aims is to serve the community, and the education department in Dundee and their teachers are at the top of our priorities” (Dundee Courier and Advertiser, 04.05.02).
A link has also been set up between the institute and the NHS on Tayside.
Both organisations have signed an agreement to work together to develop enhanced
care for the Muslim community in the area. The agreement outlines proposals to
develop training programmes for health care staff, designed to instil a greater
awareness of Islamic tradition and culture. Professor Tony Wells, chief
executive for the NHS Tayside, said: “The NHS in Tayside is delighted to
welcome the Al-Maktoum Institute to Dundee, and we are looking forward to a long
and fruitful relationship” (Central Press & Journal, 14.05.02, Dundee
Courier and Advertiser, 14.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 1]
Reports
Community
Celebrations to commemorate the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad took place all over the country and some of these were reported by various newspapers. In Birmingham more than 20,000 people were expected to attend the thirtieth annual procession. The celebrations were to begin with prayers at the Central Jamia Mosque Ghamkol Sharif on Golden Hillock Road starting at 3.00pm and ending around midnight the following day. The procession was to begin at midday passing through Coventry Road, Wordsworth Road and Golden Hillock Road to the mosque and then afternoon prayers were to be followed by guest speakers who were coming from Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Canada, US, Germany and the UK. The speeches were to be given in Urdu, Arabic and English. The chairman of the mosque, Raja Mohammed Saleem, said: “This procession has been held for 30 years now and it has got better every year. In Birmingham, this is the biggest event in the Muslim calendar and the celebrations will go on all month” (Birmingham Evening Mail, 17.05.02).
Telegraph & Argus (25.05.02) carried an article in their Point of View section about certain attributes of the Prophet Muhammad and his teachings of love and care for all. The article also spoke of Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, who was the founder of the Ahmadiyya Muslim community as the article was written by Naseem Ahmad Bajwa, regional missionary of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Association.
Blackburn witnessed 10,000 people marching through the rain in order to
celebrate. This march is reported to have been taking place for 35 years.
Originally only a few hundred people used to take part, but now the organisers
are inviting people from all cultures to take part next year. Masood Iqbal of
the Naqshbandiya Aslamia Spiritual Centre in Pringle Street in Blackburn, said:
“We welcome everyone of any religion. We are a peaceful organisation and we
want to show this is the good of Islam that people aren’t aware of” (Lancashire
Evening Telegraph, 27.05.02). People from across the UK are reported
to have taken part in the hour long walk through Oak Street, Whalley Range,
Barbara Castle Way, Chester Street, Audley Range and Newton Street. The marchers
waved flags, chanted religious songs and the it all ended at Amina Hall in
Newton Street where refreshments were available. The police who had kept the
roads clear for the marchers also sat down to eat with them. Sergeant John Rigby
said: “Year on year it is getting bigger and it is one of the most organised
marches we have to police. Apart from the weather, everything went without
incident and I look forward to next year” (Lancashire Evening Telegraph,
27.05.02). The event is also reported to have commemorated the birthday of
Khwaja Sufi Mohammed Aslam, founder of the Naqshbandiya Aslamia in England, who
died three years ago.
Over 200 people marched through the streets of Dundee to both celebrate the
Prophet Mohammed’s birthday and to call for world peace. The march, which was
organised by the Scottish Islamic and Culture Centre in Dura Street for the
second year running, was attended by Muslims from Glasgow and Edinburgh and
local politicians, all of whom marched from the mosque to the City Square.
Marchers sang out slogans and held placards relating to Islam and peace.
Speeches were given by Rafiique Habib from the centre who spoke of the true
nature of Islam, and the Lord Provost John Letford who said the occasion
displayed “the great sense of an inclusive community in Dundee” (Dundee
Courier and Advertiser, 27.05.02). The police said that the march had caused
no major problems and praised both the patience shown by drivers and the
behaviour of the participants (Walsall Advertiser, 02.05.02, Dundee
Evening Telegraph & Post, 16.05.02, Birmingham Evening Mail,
17.05.02, Telegraph & Argus, 25.05.02, Halifax Courier,
25.05.02, Lancashire Evening Telegraph, 27.05.02, Dundee Courier and
Advertiser, 27.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 4]
The mayor of Ballymena met with Muslim representatives following the
controversy concerning the presentation of a gift to the council (See BMMS for
April 2002). The mayor, Tommy Nicholl, said that at least three or four members
of the local Muslim community had been invited to the Town Hall to “stretch
out the hand of friendship”. The council had agreed unanimously to accept the
gift, but an Independent Unionist councillor said that he hoped that the local
Jewish community would also now take the opportunity to present a gift to the
council (Ballymena Guardian, 17.04.02, Ballymena Times, 17.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 4]
Palestine support demonstrations
Orthodox Jews have joined Muslims in supporting protests against the state of Israel. Police estimate that approximately 150 protesters attended a demonstration outside Wembley Conference Centre (See BMMS for March 2002). The 30 Orthodox Jews were part of the protest, which also attracted 30 pro-Israel demonstrators, jointly organised by the Palestine Solidarity Campaign and Islamic Rights Commission. Yakov Konig, an Orthodox Jew from Stamford Hill, said: “I’m here because it’s a just cause. The state of Israel was set up without talking to the people or Rabbis, and it’s wrong. They have built it up into a hate situation and now evil is running away” (Wembley & Brent Times, 24.04.02).
Jewish Chronicle (24.05.02) carried an article about the response of the
Community Security Trust (CST) to allegations made by Muslims about the
behaviour of CST volunteers at a recent Israel Solidarity Rally. The CST have
rejected these allegations. The Muslim Lawyers Committee (MLC) have criticised
the policing of the pro-Palestinian counter demonstration which took place on 6
May. In a statement the MLC have “‘threatened’ individual (legal) actions”
over the “unacceptable” conduct of the police. There is said to be a list of
ten unconfirmed complaints, two of which involve the CST. One is that the police
failed “to prevent assaults against Muslims by the Community Services (sic)
Trust officials” and the other is that CST officials intimidated Muslim women.
In addition the police have been accused of biased conduct for keeping Muslims
away from the main rally, while allowing Jewish activists free access to the
counter demonstration.
CST spokesman, Mike Whine, said: “Other than an assault on a rabbi near or at
the counter-demonstration, following which police made arrests, we are not aware
of any assaults - or of incidents of intimidation against Muslim women. We doubt
the veracity of the allegations.” A police spokesperson is reported to have
told the Jewish Chronicle that, “The Met is aware of allegations on the
Internet, though no official complaint has been made to the police. Any
complaint will be fully investigated…” (Jewish Chronicle, 24.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 5]
A Birmingham psychiatrist, Dr. Imran Waheed, has claimed that four
Britons arrested in Egypt are being tortured. Dr Waheed is, according to
newspaper reports, the spokesman for the Islamic Liberation Party, also known as
Hizb ut-Tahrir; three out of the four arrested are members of the group. The
Foreign Office has confirmed that Reza Pankhurst, Ian Malcolm Nisbett, Maajid
Nawaz and Hassan Rifzi were arrested on 1 April. The Islamic Liberation Party is
accused of being associated with terrorism, an accusation denied by Dr Waheed (Birmingham
Post, 19.04.02, Birmingham Evening Mail, 18.04.02, Wolverhampton
Express & Star, 18.04.02, The Times, 19.04.02
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 5]
Missionaries are being sent to Muslim countries in a covert operation by
Frontiers, whose headquarters in the UK is in Buckinghamshire. The missionaries
are working as teachers or aid workers. The organisation was founded in 1983 in
the US and has approximately 600 missionaries in 40 Muslim countries. Its
mission statement states: “Our passion is to glorify God by planting,
reproducing churches among unreached Muslim peoples.” There are approximately
70 Britons working for the organisation in North Africa, West Asia, Central Asia
and the Indian subcontinent (Asian Age, 06.05.02, The Universe,
12.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 5]
Muslim students at the University of Hull
have organised their second Islam awareness week. Every day during the week
lectures and exhibitions have taken place with the aim of countering
Islamophobia and increasing awareness about Islam. The Islamic Society of Hull
president, Mohammed Mustaqeem Shah, said: “Sadly, Islam and Muslims are often
portrayed and seen as unreasonable, fanatical, intolerant, violators of human
rights and anti-women. These misunderstandings breed suspicion, discrimination,
racism and even violence … Islam commands followers to respect, preserve and
strengthen all that is good in British society.” Lectures included subjects
such as women in Islam, the role of Jesus in Islam, Islam and terrorism and
conversion. (Hull Daily Mail, 11.04.02, 15.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 5]
A teacher at a mosque school in Birmingham
has been given 150 hours community service and ordered to pay £125 costs plus
£75 compensation to his victim, after being found guilty of assaulting an
11-year-old pupil. The accused had dragged the boy by his ear into a classroom,
picked him up by his legs and dropped him on the floor; the boy was also sat on,
smacked and kicked in the face (Evening Mail, 12.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 5]
There have been a number of anti-Jewish attacks in the UK in recent
months which is causing concern to the UK’s 300,000 Jews. The Chief Rabbi, Dr
Jonathan Sacks, has blamed Muslim extremists for encouraging the attacks,
saying: “If you talk long enough about killing Jews, one day it will happen,
God forbid.” However, Yousuf Bhailok, secretary-general of the Muslim Council
of Britain, said in response: “Britain’s two million Muslims are alarmed at
the intimidatory and scaremongering tactics from the pro-Israel lobby. We find
it strange that just when the Israeli Army’s murderous rampage in the West
Bank and its defiance of the United Nations is causing consternation through the
world, the Chief Rabbi uses this moment to try and deflect attention away from
Israel.” Synagogues and Jewish businesses have nevertheless increased their
security and the police have increased their presence in Jewish areas (The
Times, 18.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 5]
Yusuf Islam, formerly Cat Stevens, has a new musical release called In
Praise of the Last Prophet, which is made up of 14 tracks, four of them sung
by him and the others by artists from Algeria, Malaysia, South Africa and
Turkey. About the songs, he said: “If you travel the Muslim world you hear
these songs everywhere. Some are new, some are traditional. They have a
hymn-like quality. We use no instruments because we’re trying to please the
mainstream market - in Saudi Arabia they wouldn’t use stringed instruments.
Our aim is to fill a need which exists in the musical world for an Islamically
acceptable alternative to hip hop.” The album is available on Jamal Records (Evening
Standard, 19.04.02, Sunday Herald: Seven Days, 28.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 6]
Twenty members of the Muslim Swimming Club in Leicester have raised
£1,000 for cancer research, swimming up to 75 lengths of the pool at Cossington
Street Sports Centre (Leicester Mercury, 23.04.02)
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 6]
Radical Muslim Abu Hamza al-Masri has been banned by the Charity
Commission from preaching at the North London Central Mosque in Finsbury Park.
The commission said that an investigation had shown that Mr Hamza had been
making politically inflammatory statements which were inconsistent with the
mosque’s status as a registered charity. The ban comes just after the
Government authorised the freezing of his bank accounts as part of action
against suspected Muslim terrorists. Followers of Abu Hamza are said to have
included the so-called twentieth hijacker, Zacharias Moussaoui and Richard Reid,
the alleged airline shoe bomber. It is expected that his British citizenship may
now also be revoked. He said: “They are trying to shut me up any way they can
but they shall not succeed. I will not be silenced.” Abu Hamza was included in
a list of terrorist suspects published earlier in the year by G7 finance
ministers (Financial Times, 25.04.02, The Times, 25.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 6]
The Queen is scheduled to make her first
ever visit to a British mosque in July. The visit is a part of a goodwill
gesture to non-Christian groups to celebrate the Golden Jubilee, and is
organised with the help of the Inter Faith Network for the UK. The mosque to be
visited is the Islamic Centre on Parkinson Avenue in Scunthorpe. Mohammed Afzal
Khan, secretary of the Islamic Centre, said: “We are very honoured to have the
privilege of the Queen’s visit as the Muslim community in Scunthorpe is only
small” (Scunthorpe Evening Telegraph, 22.04.02, The Sunday Telegraph,
21.04.02, The Times, 24.04.02)
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
A conference has been held at the Grange
Interlink Centre in Bradford to discuss the future of Islam. The event featured
a presentation by Professor Muhammad Nawaz of the University of Punjab,
Pakistan, entitled “Will Islam ever rise again?” followed by a question and
answer session (Asian Eye, 01.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Three hundred Muslims from around the UK joined the Toller Youth
Association in the annual procession through Girlington, chanting passages from
the Qur’an. The event has been held for the past three years and took on
particular significance this year with the disturbances and the recent death of
Shaikh Hazrat Sufi Muhammad Aslam Sahib. Naveed Ahmed, a youth worker with the
association, said: “Our objective is to create an atmosphere of self-respect
and integrity to help reduce crime and deviance within the community. We also
wished to remember our Holy Sheikh and to spread a message of love, peace and
purity” (Asian Eye, 01.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
The Bradford Neighbourhood Renewal Fund has given £15,000 towards a
community facility for the elderly. The centre is being set up by the Bradford
Sunni Muslim Khalifa Society and the chairman of the society, Maksud Ahmed
Khalifa, said: “There are no facilities in the area for the elderly Gujerati
community which we hope to put right, although it will also be open to the whole
community. This money will pay for a feasibility study of the land which will be
done right away.” It is hoped that the centre will provide meals, health
monitoring and information, day trips and leisure facilities (Asian Eye,
01.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
A celebration of Pakistan Day has been held
in Lye, near Stourbridge. The event was attended by councillors, community
members and leaders of other faith communities in the area. The two-hour event
was held at the Jamia Islamic Anwarul Quran Education Centre and attracted 150
people (Stourbridge News & County Express, 11.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Dewsbury councillor, Karam Hussain, has
pledged to start a clean up campaign in the Westtown area of the town, to clear
away litter and dumped items. He said: “There are a number of hotspots which
seem to be the favoured dumping ground, such as behind the old Scarborough pub
and behind the Mosque in High Street” (The Dewsbury Reporter,
12.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Restaurant guide-dog controversy
A restaurant in Dunfermline’s Bridge Street has been condemned for
banning guide dogs on religious grounds. Gary Keay was angry when he discovered
that he wasn’t allowed in the restaurant because of his guide dog. The
restaurant stated that the dog was not allowed in for reasons of hygiene and
because it put off other customers. A demonstration was organised by the
Dunfermline branch of the Scottish Socialist Party. The demonstration was
attended by only six people, but the demonstrators claimed that they had
successfully persuaded a number of people to boycott the restaurant. A
spokesperson for the restaurant stated: “It’s against our religion - Islam -
to go near dogs. Other customers also object to having dogs in the restaurant
… we do not wish to offend Mr Keay or be disrespectful to anyone who’s
blind. When a blind person or disabled person comes in we attend to their every
need so there’s no need for a guide dog on the premises. We’ve told Mr Keay
that we’d even send a driver to pick him up at his house and bring him to the
restaurant and take him home again” (Dunfermline Press & West of Fife
Ad., 12.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
An inquest has been opened on 24-year-old Qadir Ahmed who was stabbed and
beaten to death on 14 February 2002. Three men have been charged with his
murder. Meanwhile, approximately 1,000 people attended a funeral service for Mr
Ahmed at Keighley’s Emily Street Mosque prior to his body being flown to
Pakistan for burial. Mr Ahmed ran his own business and was the fourth young
Keighley man to be killed in a violent incident since September (Keighley
News, 12.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Keighley’s Sangat Centre held a retirement event for the head of
Greenhead High School, Miles Mizon, the principal of Keighley College, Doug
Hardaker, and the Bishop of Bradford, the Revd. David Smith, which raised almost
£900 for Afghan relief work. The money was raised when well wishers were asked
to donate money during the recitation of religious poetry by eight year old
Hamad Hussain. The money raised will be shared between Islamic Relief, the
Catholic charity Cafod and Christian Aid (Keighley News, 12.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
A conference has been held in Winchester entitled ‘Islam: Myths and
Realities’ organised by the Winchester Council for Justice and Peace and
Southampton Al Nisaa association, and held at the United Church, Jewry Street.
The keynote speaker was Iqbal Asaria who said: “We have so much in common and
share so many things. If we could bridge the gaps, stemming from ignorance and
historic events, we would know each other better. We have a lot of common
prophets and history. There is a great deal of richness and so much to share in
our traditions.” The conference was opened by MP Mark Oaten and attended by
the Bishop of Winchester, the Right Revd Michael Scott-Joynt, who said: “If
our society gets radically more secular, it will become less tolerant of people
of faith. There is substantial misunderstanding and prejudice against Islam. It
is most important that Christians and churches should be in the forefront,
standing alongside those in Muslim countries, defending minorities and other
faith groups” (Hampshire Chronicle, 19.04.02, Hampshire Chronicle,
12.04.02, Eastleigh News Extra, 18.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
An event has been held at the Guild Hall, Preston, aimed at attracting
young police recruits from ethnic minority backgrounds; members of Lancashire
Council of Mosques attended (Morecombe Visitor, 10.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Chris Dunham, an energy consultancy director, has been honoured for
bravery by members of the Greenwich Muslim community. Mr Dunham was injured
while attempting to deliver food to Palestinians trapped in their homes in the
besieged city of Beit Jala. The Greenwich Islamic Association gave him a plaque
during a presentation on 28 April (Eltham News Shopper, 17.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Gravesend Muslim Cultural Centre was host to an activities project
organised by Groundwork’s Earthworm project, which aims to allow children to
experience the environment in ways which are not normally available to them. The
children made bird boxes during the activity to be taken home to place in their
own gardens (Bexleyheath & Welling News Shopper, 17.04.02, Gravesend
Messenger, 18.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Ruislip Golf Centre in Harefield was host to the Comedy Bunker where
female Muslim stand up comic, Shazia Mirza performed (Harefield Gazette,
17.04.02 Dudley Express & Star, 10.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
A Tooting mosque is to house an office for special police constables in a
pioneering initiative. The scheme was unveiled by Home Office minister John
Denham at the Tooting Islamic Centre. The idea came from special officer, Fred
Ahmed, who said: “We hope this will add even more to the growing relationship
between the police and the mosque here in Tooting. By working together in this
way we can only produce a better understanding and confidence in policing and
the services we can provide to everyone in our community.” A spokesman for the
Balham and Tooting Mosque and the Muslim Council of Great Britain, Iqbal
Sacranie, said: “We must work for the community and in partnership with the
borough of Wandsworth, and are now in the final stage of establishing a unique
link between our community and the police in Wandsworth.” It is hoped that if
the scheme is successful, it will be used elsewhere in the UK (Wandsworth
Borough Guardian, 18.04.02, Steatham & Clapham Post, 18.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Cornwall centre shutdown threat
The Muslim community in Truro has been given nine months to shut down a
social and educational centre that was set up in a house without planning
permission. The centre was established to provide education facilities for
teaching children about Islam and has been used by approximately ten families.
In November a retrospective planning application was turned down. Carrick
District Council has now approved an enforcement action to ensure that the
centre closes down but has given the community nine months to locate alternative
accommodation (The West Briton Truro & Mid Cornwall, 18.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Members of the Stoke on Trent Muslim community have raised £1,831 from
voluntary donations at the Islamic Centre in Shelton for the Donna Louise
Hospice Trust (Stoke Sentinel, 26.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
The Aga Khan plans to build the biggest Islamic academic centre in the
English-speaking world in the centre of London. Under the proposal, the site,
which is opposite to the Houses of Parliament and next to Lambeth Palace, is to
house various academic and cultural facilities. However, there has been
opposition from Guy’s and St. Thomas’ Hospital, which is adjacent to the
site, as they wish to expand but cannot compete with the Aga Khan’s bid of
£24m. The hospital originally owned the land until 1998 when it passed to
King’s College, whose council must now make a decision about its future (Asian
Age, 27.04.02, Daily Mail, 27.04.02, Daily Telegraph,
27.04.02, The Times, 30.04.02, Asian Times, 07.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Nuneaton photograph exhibition
Members of the Stoke on Trent Muslim community have raised £1,831 from
voluntary donations at the Islamic Centre in Shelton for the Donna Louise
Hospice Trust (Stoke Sentinel, 26.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
The only Muslim in the Royal Marines, Ghazanfar Hussain, has said that
fighting ‘Islamic extremists’ in Afghanistan does not contradict his own
beliefs. He said: “It made me very angry when al-Qaeda used my religion on
September 11 to justify what they did. There is no suicide bombing in the Koran.
They are simply terrorists. Their faith is false. They need to be stopped and
brought to justice and that is in the Koran. The bottom line is that I’m a
British citizen, so I fight for Britain.” Mr Hussain is of Pakistani heritage
and comes from Yorkshire (Asian Times, 30.04.02, The Times Register,
27.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
The Sunday Business has provided a survey of Islamic banking which
outlines all the products currently available. This follows the recent
announcement that the Bank of England has set up a working party of senior
bankers to examine Islamic banking and the sudden growth of halal financing.
Andrew Buxton of the British Bankers Association said: “We are trying to
identify the barriers, whether it is cost or social legislation or whatever it
is, and seeing whether the government would be willing to remove those barriers
by changing the law.” The sector is now worth between $150bn and $200bn
globally (Sunday Business, 28.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Basildon Crown Court has jailed a mosque volunteer for nine months after
he admitted indecently assaulting a nine-year-old boy. The man taught Qur’an
to children at a local mosque, although the incident did not take place at the
mosque but at a private house (Southend Evening Echo, 29.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Lee Dobson, who converted to Islam eight years ago, was barred from
boarding a plane to the US and told by the airline that he could not have a
refund for his ticket. He said: “When I booked … I was worried that my long
beard and traditional Islamic clothes might single me out and cause suspicion,
given world events. I asked staff about it and they said I’d be fine. But when
I got to the airport I was searched and questioned by airline staff and told I
could not board the flight because I was classed as a security risk.” Mr
Dobson went on to say that the police and airport security staff were involved
and had tried to persuade the airline security staff to allow him on the flight,
but he was still refused permission to board. A spokeswoman for British Midland
said: “A person was refused boarding on one of our flights. But I cannot
discuss any of the facts because of passenger confidentiality” (Huddersfield
Daily Examiner, 29.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Walkers from the Ahmadiyya Muslim Youth Association have tackled an 18
mile walk at Rutland water, to help raise £20,000 for charity. The money raised
is to go to Save the Children, Great Ormond Street Children’s Hospital, Cancer
Research UK and Humanity First (Leicester Mercury, 30.04.02, Birmingham
Evening Mail, 02.05.02, Rugby Evening Telegraph, 08.05.02, Wolverhampton
Evening Telegraph, 11.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
The Midland branch of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Association has held a meeting
about Islam at the Dar ul Barakaat mosque in Tilton Road, Birmingham. The
meeting was part of a celebration of the life of the Prophet Muhammad and was
attended by members of the local Christian, Jewish, Hindu, Buddhist, Sikh and
Zoroastrian communities (Birmingham Post, 01.05.02, Birmingham Evening
Mail 01.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
BBC Bristol have won a bronze award in the Sony Awards for a programme
which was a portrayal of Bristol’s Muslim community. The producer, Vicki
Klein, said: “I’m absolutely thrilled with the award, the programme itself
would never have been made without the full cooperation of the Muslim community
in Bristol, they allowed us into their community and lives providing a fantastic
insight in their own words” (Bristol Evening Post, 06.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Tributes have been made to two community leaders in Bolton who have
recently left their posts at the Bolton Council of Mosques. The chairman, Tariq
Mahmood, is leaving the UK to manage a business in Dubai, and the general
secretary, Faruq Mangera, is also moving to Dubai to become a company director.
The Council also paid tribute to Bolton Council’s Deputy Director of Education
and Culture, John Shepley, who recently retired from his post, for all the
support he had given to the community. Ismail Adam is to be the new chairman and
Maulana Mohammed Adam is to be the new general secretary (Bolton Evening News,
06.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
The Smethwick Pakistani Muslim Association has been given £54,000 by the
Government’s New Opportunities Fund to provide education and fun activities
for youngsters aged seven to 16. The youngsters will be able to take part in
play schemes, homework projects, reading clubs and other cultural activities. A
spokesperson for the association, Nazreen Suleman, said: “The children are so
excited. They have been looking forward to this initiative for some time and now
we’ve been told we’ve got the funding they can’t wait for the schemes to
being” (Sandwell Express & Star, 09.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Four people have been arrested following an arson attack on a home in
Huddersfield which left seven dead, including five young sisters. The house was
owned by a local retired imam Abdul Aziz Chishti, who survived the fire. At a
news conference he said: “My family and I have been the victims of a murderous
attack on my house. We have suffered an enormous tragedy in which I have lost my
daughter and five young grand-daughters aged from six months to 13 years. I have
also lost a son. I hope the community will join me in praying to Allah for those
who have left us. May they all go to heaven.” All those arrested are Asian and
aged 19-25 (Gloucestershire Echo, 14.05.02, News Letter, 13.05.02,
The Times, 13.05.02, Daily Mirror, 15.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
The East England Small Business Centre which specialises in working with ethnic minorities and the disadvantaged has made a successful bid to manage a scheme established by the government under the Phoenix Fund (See BMMS for November 2001). The scheme is said to be unique as it recognises the religious beliefs of the Muslim community, who have not been able to utilise the standard commercial schemes already on offer because they are forbidden to take or receive interest. The scheme is said to cover the whole of Tower Hamlets and Newham and is able to make loans of up to £10,000 to new and existing businesses. The successful applicants will make a donation £200 on loans of up to £5,000 and a donation of £500 for loans between £5,001 to £10,000. These donations are to be paid directly back into the loan fund for continued growth.
The scheme has already attracted a good deal of interest and four loans to
three applicants in Newham and one in Tower Hamlets totalling £35,000 have been
agreed. The applicants are reported to be a convenience store, a clothing
manufacturer, a book publisher and a clothing wholesaler. Applicants also have
the benefit of free business advice and counselling, which the business centre
provides to all its clients (Docklands Recorder, 01.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Yasser Al-Siri, an Egyptian, who has been living in the UK for eight years was arrested and accused of being part of a plot to assassinate the leader of Afghanistan’s Northern Alliance, General Ahmed Shah Massoud (See BMMS for April 2002). Mr Al-Siri, who runs the Islamic Observation Centre in Paddington, London, was approached by Karim Touzani and Kacem Bakkali to write a letter of recommendation. Mr Al-Siri did not deny writing these letters but said he thought they were to be used as letters of introduction to Taliban leaders. Instead the two men used the letters as templates to forge a letter which helped them gain access to General Massoud, where they set off a bomb while interviewing him. Mr Al-Siri was implicated in the plot by the letters but it was claimed that Mr Al-Siri had not destroyed any evidence, had not covered his tracks and had remained at his home, which all served as factors towards proving his innocence. Mr Al-Siri is also reported to have maintained his innocence and said that he runs a legitimate communications and human rights centre. He had told the police that he had written letters of accreditation believing them to be used for a genuine production for television. The letters were found in the assassins’ room with Mr Al-Siri’s phone number.
Judge Peter Beaumont QC at the Old Bailey said that Mr Al-Siri was the victim of a “sophisticated forgery in which they had used his draft letter as a template to create a series of documents by which they could gain access to Massoud…thus using the applicant as an innocent fall guy” (The Guardian, 17.05.02). After a four-day hearing, Mr Al-Siri was cleared of the murder plot and three other charges against him, under the Anti-Terrorism Act, were also dropped. One more charge of inciting racial hatred remains because of a book he published; his defence is applying for it to be dismissed.
Mr Al-Siri, who had been detained at Belmarsh high security prison since his
arrest on 23 October last year, was granted bail but as he left the dock he was
re-arrested on an indictment from the US government. They are looking to
extradite him on the charges that he had received and published messages from
Sheikh Ahmed Abdel Rahman, who was convicted in 1995 of being part of the 1993
plot to bomb the World Trade Centre. He was taken to Charing Cross Police
Station under the extradition warrant and Scotland Yard were reported to have
said that Mr Al-Siri would be appearing at Bow Street Magistrates on the day of
the report in Dundee’s The Courier and Advertiser (17.05.02). The
warrant alleges that between 6 and 14 May 2001 he had provided money for Sheikh
Rahman and al-Qaeda “knowing or having reasonable cause to suspect that the
money would or may be used for the purpose of terrorism within the jurisdiction
of the Government of the USA” (Dundee Courier and Advertiser,
17.05.02). Mr Al-Siri was reported to have been devastated that he would not be
reunited with his family (Dundee Courier and Advertiser, 17.05.02, The
Guardian, 17.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
South Manchester Reporter (19.05.02) carried an article on the
possible approval of a “controversial development” that will allow a student
hall of residence in Whalley Range to be used as a Muslim prayer centre (See BMMS
for April 2002). It was reported that despite local protest and worries
about parking, the planners intended to approve the retrospective application.
To allay these worries, Minhaj-Ul-Quran Ltd, who had applied for the change of
use, are now reported to be extending the car park to accommodate 44 vehicles
and the main entrance is also to be moved from the busy corner junction to the
quieter side of the building on May Road. The Madina Hall Centre on Withington
Road is expected to attract approximately 100 local worshippers in the afternoon
and evening prayer times and the busiest times are expected to be Friday
afternoons and commemorative days, usually held at weekends. Also between 5.00
and 6.30pm there will be teaching classes in Arabic, Urdu and English for
five-year-old to 16-year-old children. In order to combat complaints of noise
coming from the centre, the hall users are said to have stopped using any
amplification equipment and have also agreed to the planners’ conditions that
all noise should cease. In addition, with the help of the council, a scheme is
to be put in place to reduce the noise that emanates from the ground floor and
the centre will be vacated at midnight (South Manchester Reporter,
19.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
The Sandwell mosque on Wellington Road in Tipton became the centre of
controversy when three men from the area were detained at Camp X Ray in
Guantanamo Bay in Cuba (See BMMS for February 2002). The families of the
three men have strenuously denied any links with any terror groups. However the
mosque was alleged to have been the meeting place for Muslims with extremist
views. Prior to this the mosque had been running without any problems for 20
years. It has had several temporary planning approvals, the last in 1998, which
was approved until 9 October 2002 or until a new mosque that has been approved
on another site on Wellington Road begins to operate. Sandwell’s head of
planning, Tony Rice, stated in a report to the planning committee: “Given that
the use of the property as an impoverished mosque has given rise to no
complaints for nearly 20 years there is clear proof the use is acceptable…”
(Sandwell Express & Star, 23.05.02). At a meeting on 29 May, the
committee gave the applicant, Tipton Muslim Trust Association, permission to
keep the mosque running. However, the planning committee refused permanent
permission, opting instead for five years temporary permission for it to
continue as a mosque. A spokesperson for the council said: “This application
was dealt with purely on planning grounds” (Birmingham Post, 30.05.02).
The police were also reported to be satisfied and had no objection. Birmingham
Post (30.05.02) reported that the West Midland Police “had indicated no
objections, they had no disorder problems and no evidence of involvement with
the al Qaida movement” (Sandwell Express & Star, 23.05.02,
29.05.02, City Express & Star, 24.05.02, Walsall Express &
Star, 25.05.02, Birmingham Evening Mail, 29.05.02, Birmingham Post,
30.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
A Muslim source is reported to have revealed that there is widespread anger towards the government. It is reported that a significant number of the Watford Muslim community are not supporting Labour’s Vince Muspratt for mayor because of Labour’s plans to attack Iraq, the bombing of Afghanistan and failure to help the Palestinians. The source is reported to have said that they are “appalled” at the governments’ actions. However, during a visit to Watford, Labour Party chairman, Charles Clarke, rejected these suggestions and said that attacking Iraq was not an issue right now.
However, because of a message from Muslims printed in Vince Muspratt’s
campaign leaflets, the issue of Muslim support is said to have been highlighted.
The statement, attributed to Mohammed Yaqub and the mosque committee, read: “The
Muslim community strongly support Vince Muspratt as mayoral candidate. His
support for the Central Mosque and North Watford Mosque is well known” (The
Watford Observer, 26.04.02). The Muslim source, who is involved in community
projects, rejects this support. He said: “As far as Mr Yaqub’s comment is
concerned it is incorrect. It is true to say that Labour is just using the
Mosque elders for their gain, it’s disgusting”. Councillor Muspratt is
reported to have dismissed these suggestions and said that the minority
communities must know that they will not be treated badly. In relation to
Muslims he is reported to have said that Labour had shown its commitment and
that they were “the only party to treat them properly” (The Watford
Observer, 26.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Scotland’s Robert Wisemen Dairies had printed the flag of Saudi Arabia
on their milk cartons as part of a World Cup promotion. It is said that they
were inundated with complaints because the flag contains text from the Qur’an,
which disturbed many Muslims because, once empty, the cartons would be disposed
of in the rubbish bins. The vice-president of Glasgow’s Islamic Centre, Ghulam
Rabbani, said: “We have had many complaints. I contacted Wiseman’s straight
away and they were very sympathetic. They didn’t realise the symbolism” (The
Sun, 27.05.02). Wiseman Dairies also stated: “It’s not our intention to
cause offence or in any way to disrespect the Saudi Arabian flag” (The Sun,
27.05.02). They are now said to be reprinting 12,000 cartons with the text
blanked out, and to stop the cartons from ending up in dustbins, a Glasgow
shopkeeper, Ijaz Mohammed, is reported to be offering 20p for empty cartons (The
Sun, 27.05.02, The Scotsman, 27.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Imam Dr Abduljalil Sajid, from Sussex, was to offer special prayers in
order to mark the Queen’s Golden Jubilee. Dr Sajid, who chairs the Muslim
Council for Religious and Racial Harmony UK, was to attend Chichester Cathedral
and St Peter’s Church in Brighton on 30 June. He was also to attend a
reception at Buckingham Palace on 10 June (Brighton Argus, 28.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
The Times (31.05.02) made a correction at the request of the Hizb
ut-Tahrir group. The correction stated that the group had asked the newspaper to
clarify that it was not involved in recruiting young Muslims for terrorist
training camps, a report The Times had carried on 27 December 2001. It
went on to state that the group also denied that their “supporters are paid
cash for the numbers brought to the meetings, which are not clandestine or
closely guarded” (The Times, 31.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Barrister Kadim Thathall was reported to have been unanimously elected as
the new chairman of the Burton Mosque in Princess Street, which has undergone
£400,000 worth of refurbishments in the last few years. New members were also
elected to join him on the management team. Mr Thathall promised the community
that they would be both consulted and more informed, which is something that had
been missing in the past. He said that this was not a criticism but just how it
was. He said: “We are looking forward to making a positive impact on the
Moslem community in Burton with a greater level of accountability and
consultation…We would like to express thanks to the former committee for the
hard work, endeavour and commitment in rebuilding the mosque over the last two
to three years” (Burton Mail, 23.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 7]
Education
Muhammed Zakariya School a success
Scotland’s first Muslim school for girls is
celebrating its success. The school is confident that it will be able to recruit
its target of 25 new pupils in August to add to the 30 already attending. As it
is an independent school, funding is made up of contributions from the Muslim
community and fees paid by the families of the pupils (Dundee Evening
Telegraph & Post, 23.04.02, Dundee Courier and Advertiser,
24.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 8]
A conference is being planned in Bradford to help improve the educational
standards of Muslim children in the city. The aim is to try to identify the
barriers that prevent Muslim children from achieving their full potential. The
guest speakers at the conference are to be Mark Pattison, managing director of
Education Bradford and Yasmin Hussein, education consultant for Diversity and
Achievement. The conference is being organised by the Islamic Society of Britain
(Bradford Telegraph & Argus, 01.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 9]
Reading Muslim Council has advertised for Muslim volunteers in order to
supplement religious education in schools. They are looking to train ten people
who would provide information and share their own experiences of being Muslim
with pupils in mainstream schools. Dr Mohamed Ahmed, community development
worker, said: “Our plan is to work with the National Curriculum at every key
stage, not to propagate. We have often been invited into schools through
personal contacts, but we want this to be more organised” (Reading Evening
Post, 22.04.02). Another ten volunteers are also required for an Islamic
Experience Exhibition to be held in July at Leighton Park. Interested people are
asked to contact: 0118 950 4048 (Woodley Chronicle, 02.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 9]
Six female students from Beardwood High School were reported to have taken
part in a first of its kind educational project, where they were joined by 20
other young Muslim women on a residential weekend for ethnic minorities. The
pupils travelled to the Lake District for the weekend and for their
participation they received certificates from the Ethnic Association Development
Project. Beardwood school community officer, Nazmun Usman, said: “This was the
perfect opportunity for these pupils to take part in activities and workshops in
and around Ambleside” (Lancashire Evening Telegraph, 18.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 9]
Ethnic minorities forced on schools
The Observer (26.05.02) carried an article reporting that under the new rules that have been brought in to “stamp out segregation”, which is seen as one if the main contributing factors in the disturbances last year in the north of England, all-white schools in inner cities will be forced to take ethnic minority pupils. This has the aim of preventing “‘ghetto’ lifestyles where children never mix with other cultures breeding mutual hatred and suspicion”. Schools are also reported as having to deal with higher exclusion rates or lower exam pass rates among ethnic minority pupils. The Commission for Racial Equality (CRE) are for the first time taking enforcement powers in order to stop “indirect discrimination”. The CRE are said to be publishing a report on the integration of immigrants in which they are reported to have warned that “Muslim attitudes to women endanger mingling of communities.” Sonja Hall, chief policy officer for the CRE, said that the school needed to find out why parents from particular cultures do not want to send their children there. Schools and LEAs are also told to ensure that their curriculum reflects different cultures and that both black and white pupils are punished in the same way.
This move is reported to have followed on from the findings of the Cantle
Report which was commissioned by the government. It concluded that the white and
Asian communities lived completely separate lives and suggested that schools
should change their catchment area in order to ensure a wider mix of pupils.
However, regional director for the CRE and author of the CRE report A Place
For Us All, Eric Seward, said that it was economic factors rather than
cultural factors that had contributed to the segregation. The report states that
the priority should be the preservation of multicultural schools rather than
rescuing failing schools that had one predominant ethnic group. Mr Seward is
also reported to have said that, “…Muslim girls were not encouraged to be
high achievers, trapping families in impoverished inner city ‘ghettos’”.
He said: “There needs to be a more aspirational role model in Pakistani
communities for the younger generation not only for the boys but also for the
women…We have seen in some of the other minority communities higher
aspirations set for young women then we sometimes see in Muslim communities” (The
Observer, 26.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 9]
Politics
Muslims from Banbury visited the House of Commons to celebrate Eid at the
invitation of MP Tony Baldry. The party went on a sightseeing tour of London and
then had afternoon tea at the Commons (Banbury Cake, 11.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
Muslim candidates were representing different sides of the political spectrum
during council elections in Sheffield, recently. Both first-time candidates and
both standing in Darnall, Shaffaq Mohammed represented the Liberal Democrats and
Mohammad Altaf represented Labour. With regard to the election, Mohammad Altaf,
aged 59, said: “Religion won’t play a part in this election. It has nothing
to do with it. We are British citizens, this is our city and we are working for
the community, looking after our own wards and our own neighbours. Religion does
not come into it, whether you are Muslim, Hindu or Christian. This election is
about voting Labour because we have good policies and have been working for
people at a national level.” Shaffaq Mohammed likewise stated: “I have never
brought race or religion into my politics and it’s not a big thing. When I
work alongside people it’s because we are all concerned about the same issues,
which affect everybody” (Barnsley Star, 29.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
The Rector of Birmingham has set off a row by arranging a Civic Service for
the new mayor before the appointment has been confirmed. Councillor Mahmood
Hussain has been lined up as the new mayor by Labour colleagues, but the
appointment has not been confirmed pending the results of local council
elections. Canon Adrian Newman had already arranged a special service in honour
of the prospective mayor at St Martin’s in the Bull Ring. The Tory spokesman,
Peter Douglas Osborn, said: “Sending out invitations before an appointment is
even made and before the results of the elections are known is unwarranted
interference in the democratic process.” The invitations that had been sent
out stated: “This year marks the first Muslim Lord Mayor for Birmingham, an
important acknowledgement of the multicultural nature of the city” (Birmingham
Post, 01.05.02, Birmingham Evening Mail, 30.04.02)
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
A radical Muslim who is believed to be Osama bin Laden’s ‘European
ambassador’, Abu Qatada, is understood by the police to be still hiding in
Britain. He has been accused by German investigators of being a key figure in a
terrorist gang which was planning attacks in Germany, including the blowing up
of the British embassy in Berlin. The Labour MP, Andrew Dismore, has written to
Home Secretary David Blunkett asking for explanations concerning Abu Qatada’s
presence in the UK. He said: “This man has been accused as the mastermind of
several terrorist groups around Europe linked to al-Qaeda. One day he is living
happily in west London, the next he has disappeared. We now are being told he is
living freely in Britain. Why hasn’t he been arrested?” Abu Qatada was given
asylum in Britain in 1994 and in Jordan has been tried twice in his absence on
terrorist charges (Observer, 05.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
The National Union of Students have withdrawn from a seminar to be held at
the London School of Economics, because it refuses to share a platform with a
speaker from Al-Muhajiroun. The seminar, organised by Inform which researches
into new religious and spiritual movements, was to examine new religious
movements and cults on campuses. The only other group which the NUS will not
share a platform with is the British National Party (Times Higher Education
Supplement, 10.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
Peter Hain, the minister for Europe, has warned that Muslim immigration and
the resultant backlash, pose a greater threat than tensions arising from racial
differences. In an interview with the Sunday Times, he said that he was
concerned about the increase in numbers of asylum seekers arriving in the UK and
the reluctance of Muslims, who make up a significant number of the asylum
seekers, to adapt to British culture. Hain emphasised that his comments were not
a general criticism of Muslims. However, Muslim leaders in the UK took issue
with his comments. Ghayasuddin Siddiqui, leader of the Muslim Parliament of
Britain, said: “It is very sad. As a political activist, Peter Hain should
know better. It shows how cut-off Labour ministers have become from the reality
of life in Britain.” Lord Ahmed of Rotherham, said: “Islam has now almost
become interchangeable with terrorism, which has no [basis in] reality. It does
not help to make Islam out to be an isolationist religion” (The Sunday
Times, 12.05.02). Simon Hughes, the Liberal Democrat Home Affairs spokesman,
said: “Identifying Muslims as the group most guilty of separatism in the UK is
simplistic and dangerous. There are many national, racial and faith communities
where lack of good English and different religious traditions keep them away
from too much of British culture and participation” (The Times,
13.05.02, The Guardian, 13.05.02, Daily Telegraph, 13.05.02, Daily
Mail, 13.05.02, The Independent, 13.05.02, The Times,
15.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
Muslim News (26.04.02) carried an article on the only Muslim member of Labour’s National Executive Committee (NEC), Shahid Malik from Burnley, who believes he has been victimised by the Home Secretary, David Blunkett. This is because he has not been reappointed as a member of the Commission for Racial Equality (CRE). He told Muslim News that, “The Home Secretary issues warrants of appointments to every CRE commissioner wanting to renew their four-year term…But I am the first person when it hasn’t happened. He has set a new precedent”. Mr Malik was also reported to have been challenged by UK’s largest trade union, the AEEU, who are said to have blocked his re-nomination to the NEC. Mr Malik believes that there were “racist undertones” in this attempt, which had failed as he succeeded in winning the nomination in Burnley. He is now reported to be “imploring” Muslim members of the Labour Party to use their vote in the hope that he may retain his seat.
The Home Office are reported to have rejected his accusations. A spokesperson
is reported to have told Muslim News, “The application process is a
fair one and in accordance with the guidelines of the Commission for Public
Appointments.” Mr Malik believes that the reason for his not being
re-nominated is that he has been outspoken about his views, which have included
criticism of the chair of the CRE, Gurbux Singh. Mr Malik is reported to have
been critical of the disturbances that took place in the northern towns and
cities of England last year. Mr Malik said: “Such conclusion like forced
integration, which appears to be supported by Singh, would not help to promote
social cohesion or racial harmony…We need to address the underlying
discrimination and its economic and social consequences…We must be creative
about integration and building mutual understanding and respect.” He also
warned of the growing support for the British National Party and said, 13 BNP
candidates were standing in Burnley alone. He said that the government had to
accept that there was a real problem with race and that “it was no good
keeping their heads in the sand” (Muslim News, 26.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
Racism
After past allegation that the British National Party had plans to intimidate
Muslim voters not to vote in the local council elections (See BMMS for
October 2001), the party has handed out anti-Islam leaflets around the country
in which the word Islam is spelled out as: Intolerance, Slaughter, Looting,
Arson, Molestation of women. A spokesperson at the anti-fascist publication, Searchlight,
said: “They could cause chaos. It could even lead to a riot kicking off if BNP
people get too heavy” (The Mirror, 25.04.02, North Yorkshire Post,
08.04.02, West Riding Yorkshire Post, 15.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
European Union Racism and Xenophobia report
The Vienna-based European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia (EUMC) launched a report in Brussels covering the period from 11 September 2001 to the end of that year (See BMMS for February 2002). According to The Guardian (24.05.02) the report identifies an increase in prejudice against Muslims across the continent and both the media and British politicians have been warned to “avoid demonising immigrants and asylum seekers”. The British media are blamed in the report for portraying asylum seekers as “terrorists” and the “enemy within” ever since 11 September, as well as using negative stereotypes of Muslims. The report states that “less sensationalist voices were mainly overlooked”, and, according to the article in The Guardian, the British media were singled out for “disproportionate” coverage of extremist Muslims and extremist groups willing to join an Islamic war against the west.
In their survey, the EUMC found that there was a rise in physical assaults in some northern EU states, most notably in the UK. There had been a “significant” increase in abuse, violent assault and attacks on Muslim property, some “very serious” (The Guardian, 24.05.02). According to the Financial Times (24.05.02), the “prime victims of this increase in hostility” were women wearing headscarves - hijab, and school children. Many attacks on mosques were also reported and Sikh men wearing turbans were also reported to have been victims of this hostility.
The chairman of EUMC, Bob Purkis, said in Brussels: “By demonising refugees
and asylum seekers you legitimise racism and xenophobia. There are mixed
messages coming from the prime minister, from the Foreign Office. In the
discussion about asylum seekers we have to make sure we are not operating in
ways that legitimise the debate that racists are having…If it is right for
Europe to give a lead where there is ethnic tension elsewhere in the world, then
it is imperative that it puts its own house in order if it is to be listened to”
(The Guardian, 24.05.02). Mr Purkis was also reported to have said: “September
11 has acted as a detonator of feelings which haven’t been properly addressed”
(Financial Times, 24.05.02). Inayat Bunglawala from the Muslim Council of
Britain is reported to have said that the report from EUMC had confirmed their
findings. The director of EUMC, Beate Winkler, said: “An atmosphere has been
created in which Muslims have to justify themselves that they’re not
terrorists” (Financial Times, 24.05.02), (The Guardian,
24.05.02, Financial Times, 24.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
According to figures just released, race hatred is reported to have doubled in north Derbyshire (See BMMS for February 2002). The number of attacks last year has gone up to 130, with the most significant rise in the days following 11 September. This is particularly noticeable when compared to police figures for the year 2000 which stood at 64. One of the main groups said to be targeted are Muslims, who are reported to have said that due to a certain minority of troublemakers they are living in daily fear. Chesterfield, where over 40 per cent of the offences took place, is said to be one of the main problem areas. Offences ranged from attacks on black pupils in the playground to serious violent assaults. These figures are said to have been published in the same week as Chesterfield’s Multi-Agency Racial Harassment Task Group obtaining a £2,000 portable digital CCTV camera with the aim of catching race offenders in the act as well as locating trouble spots.
A police spokesperson attributed the rise in figures to a seminar given last
April where victims were encouraged to report incidents, but added that it was a
combination of this and 11 September. Ishtaq Sharif, spokesman for Chesterfield
Muslim Association, said: “Many Muslims in the town live in fear on a daily
basis. I think my members’ reaction to the figures will be their fears have
been put onto paper and cemented. People are now encouraged to report incidents,
so it will lead to a rise, but if there is a rise next year that will be very
worrying” (Derbyshire Times Chesterfield/Clay Cross, 25.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
Following attacks on the Muslim community in Watford, linked with the events
of 11 September, a hotline for victims of racial attacks has been set up in a
joint initiative between police, Watford Council and Watford Football Club. They
have provided £4,500 to set it up and run the scheme for the first year. Since
September, a number of initiatives have been put in place to tackle Islamophobia
in conjunction with the Muslim Action Forum (The Watford Observer,
12.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
A Muslim traffic warden has lost a legal claim which asserted that wearing a
Christian cross on his uniform discriminated against his Muslim faith. Muhammad
Azzaoui, who is Moroccan, took exception to the cross which appears on the
uniform badge, inside the Queen’s crown, measuring 5mm. Mr Azzaoui dropped his
claim just before it was due to be heard and the police, in return, agreed to
ask the tribunal at Croydon, for nominal costs of £200 against him. It emerged
that, after he resigned in protest about the cross, Mr Azzaoui had been given
the option to resume his training without having to wear the badge, but he
refused (The Times, 14.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
Iftikhar Ali, 33, a London Underground worker, was convicted of stirring up racial hatred by distributing leaflets in the Whitechapel area of London. One hundred and thirty leaflets were seized, which contained an invitation to a public meeting of Al-Muhajiroun at a community centre in Whitechapel. The leaflets read: “The Holy land, Palestine, crying for Jihad. The hour will not come until the Muslims fight the Jews and kill them”. (East London Advertiser, 25.04.02). These are said to have been distributed close to a mosque and a synagogue in Whitechapel.
After a four-day trial at Southwark Crown Court, a jury of nine men and three women found him guilty of distributing material that was “‘threatening, abusive or insulting’ with the intent to stir up racial hatred” (East London Advertiser, 25.04.02). Judge Jeremy McMullen QC issued a 200 hour community punishment order, fined Mr Ali £3,000 and ordered him to pay costs of £1,200. Passing sentence, Judge McMullen said that Whitechapel High Street was the heart of a multi-cultural community where people of many faiths including Muslims, Jews and Christians, worked and lived side by side. It had traditionally been the heart of Jewish immigration and recently it had been the heart of the Bengali community. He said: “…It has a rich history of multi-culturalism. It also has a dark history of racial hatred with attacks on Jews. In the middle of the day you handed out leaflets advertising a talk by the organisation Al-Muhajiroun. You will no doubt understand if firm punishment is meted out to you” (East London Advertiser, 09.05.02).
Outside the court Mr Ali spoke and said: “I was just doing some activity in
support of Muslims in Palestine that have been targeted by the Israeli Army and
oppressed” (East London Advertiser, 09.05.02). He said that he thought
that, though he had been found guilty of inciting racial hatred, it was Islam
and not him on trial. He said that the fine of £3,000 was unfair but that it
was a pleasure to pay in order to practise Islam. He maintained that he would go
on supporting Muslims in Palestine and anywhere else in the world, “…verbally,
physically and financially”. When asked whether he had been inciting racial
hatred, he replied: “I think that question would be better put to the
prosecution. This is what the British justice system found” (East London
Advertiser, 09.05.02), (East London Advertiser, 25.04.02, East
London Advertiser, 09.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
Women
Women who have attended the art classes at
Bradford Council for Mosques in Great Horton Street, have created a display of
artwork celebrating the district’s Capital of Culture bid. The display draws
on both Asian and British art influences. The centre’s manager, Mohammed
Saleem Khan, said: “We believe in a multi-faith society where people can live
and work together. The women wanted to do something to celebrate Bradford’s
culture and to show what they have achieved here. Many of these women don’t
leave the house very often and can feel very isolated. They don’t realise they
have any creative skills until they come here and start to paint. These classes
give them a chance to get out, socialise, and develop new skills.” The artwork
is on display in the main meeting room at the Council of Mosques (Bradford
Telegraph & Argus, 16.04.02, Asian Eye, 01.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 10]
A peace vigil has been held in Bradford’s
Centenary Square to raise awareness of the thousands of children caught up in
the conflict in Israel. The vigil was organised by Muslim women and they invited
people from all religions and beliefs to join them (Bradford Telegraph &
Argus, 04.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 11]
The Agency for Culture and Change Management in
Sheffield has been working to eradicate the practice of female circumcision
amongst Somalis in the city (See BMMS for September 2001). The aim of the
agency is to educate people about the health risks and to explain to people that
it is illegal and not a religious requirement for Muslims. The chairman, Ahmed
Hussein, said: “Female genital mutilation is a taboo subject. I don’t know
anyone who is doing this, but there is an understanding that the community is
still practising this. Many people still believe it is something to do with
religion, but it is not. Anything that harms the person is wrong. We are here to
act in the interests of the community and to support them. What we are saying is
that there is a problem and we are trying to help our community to learn and
understand” (Barnsley Star, 02.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 11]
Shama Ahmad, 51, a prospective councillor and
former mayor for Newham, was the first Asian woman to hold the title of Newham’s
top citizen in 1996 to 1997. She is now reported to have been presented with an
MBE at Buckingham Palace for her services to the borough. She is said to have
previously attended a garden party at the palace and had met Prince Charles on
several occasions. It is reported that despite there being a 150 New Honours
recipients, Prince Charles recognised her. Mrs Ahmad said: “He came up and
asked about my mayoral year and said that he was very happy that I was doing
good work for the community and will continue that” (Docklands Recorder,
24.04.02). Fifteen years after arriving in the UK, Mrs Ahmad joined the Labour
Party in 1986. She has helped women with literacy problems, helped the homeless
and she is the founder of the National Muslim Citizens Association. Mrs Ahmad
was accompanied by her husband Mahmood Ahmad, a prospective Newham councillor.
They were later joined by family, friends and colleagues at a celebratory
reception at East Ham Town Hall (Docklands Recorder, 24.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 11]
Youth
The College Link Project (CLP), which is a project of the Young Muslims Organisation UK (YMO UK) organised their annual “Big Link Dinner” at London’s York Hall. The project enables Muslim students to take part in activities both in and outside their institutions. The aim of the event was not only to interact but also to provide an opportunity for Muslim students from different universities and colleges to be reminded of their responsibilities. The evening was also used for the inauguration of the Muslim Student’s Awards (MSA), prior to which the guests of honour, Dr Aziz Tamimi from the UK and Dr Jamal Badawi from Canada, addressed the gathering. Dr Tamimi is said to have spoken about the role of the Muslim students and injustices taking place around the world and Dr Badawi’s topic was “To be a Muslim Student”.
The event took place on 22 March and was attended by 700 people. The joint
secretary of YMO UK, Mohammad Abdul Kalam, said that the aim of the initiative
set up by CLP was to acknowledge, encourage and reward the efforts made by young
Muslims. The MSA, which is reported to have become an annual event, contained
four categories, which were Excellence in Education, Contribution to College
Life, Excellence in Sports and Recreation and Extra-curricular Activities, with
an overall award for Muslim Student of the Year (Muslim News, 26.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 12]
A
national event called “Children Helping Children” is the subject of an
appeal by the Times Educational Supplement/Unicef Afghanistan and is
supported by Islamic Relief and Oxfam. Colne Times (10.05.02) carried an
article about young people from Pendle who were to walk from Brierfield to
Barnoldswick, in order to raise money to help children in Afghanistan. The
sponsored walk was to take place on 26 May, starting at 10am with adults
stewarding it from the Brierfield Youth and Community Centre along the canal and
country roads to Barnoldswick Youth Centre and back. The newspaper reported that
nearly half of children in Afghanistan are malnourished and infant mortality
there is among the highest in world. It is said to claim one in four children.
Also only 31 per cent of children can read and write, and the majority of these
are said to be boys. Youth leader, Mohammed Riaz, from Brierfield, said: “Our
young people are keen to raise as much money as they can to give the Afghan
children hope” (Colne Times, 10.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 12]
Interfaith
Muslims, Jews and Christians have met together
to launch a new interfaith group which covers four East London boroughs. More
than 60 religious and community leaders met at Ilford Town Hall to inaugurate
the East London Three Faiths Forum. Redbridge’s Jewish mayor, Alan Weinberg,
said: “We are not here to discuss what is happening in any other part of the
world, tragic as it is. We are here to see what we can do to bring the major
Abrahamic faiths closer together.” It is planned to have a regular exchange
programme between Israeli and Palestinian young people and sixth-formers in East
London (Jewish Chronicle, 19.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 12]
Children at Whetley primary school in Bradford
have contributed a Muslim prayer to the Churches’ Campaign for Racial Justice,
for a resource pack for use on Racial Justice Sunday which is on 8 September (Church
Times, 03.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 12]
A peace conference was held at the end of April
to help develop young people’s understanding of different faiths and examine
long-term resolutions to inter-cultural conflict. Twelve young Muslims and
Christians have taken part in the four day conference. Philip Lewis, the Bishop
of Bradford’s Interfaith adviser, said: “We talked about the need for young
leaders to emerge across the communities to develop confidence and to give them
skills to work outside the comfort zone of their cultures. The people, who are
all in the 20s, already have roots in their local communities. This gives them
exposure to each other and lectures on shared values and citizenship.” The
conference has been initiated by the Bradford Inner Ring Group of Churches, the
Bradford Council of Mosques, the peace studies department at the University of
Bradford and the Asian Women’s Centre (Bradford Telegraph & Argus,
29.04.02, Bradford Telegraph & Argus, 08.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 12]
A Living with Islam event has been held in
Blackburn, in which Muslim leaders explained more about Islam to Christian
leaders. The secretary of the Lancashire Council of Mosques, Abdul Hamid Qureshi,
was the main speaker. The views of a group of young Muslims were also heard on
such matters as education, prayer, family life, and the role of women in Islam (Lancashire
Evening Telegraph, 29.04.02)
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
High Wycombe’s Islamic Mission were reported
to have led talks both at its mosque in Jubilee Road and then later at the Green
Street Community Centre. Faith leaders had gathered to learn as well as to
improve relations between Muslims and Christians. The organisers said that the
meeting was the first major event to be held between the communities. Dr Pasha
from the Union of Muslim Organisations and Dr Martin Conway, representing the
Oxford Diocese, spoke for 15 minutes after which they invited questions. The
secretary of Wycombe’s Islamic Mission, Kulzar Khan, was said to have been
very happy with the 70 people that had attended and that they had all taken
advantage of the opportunity in order to learn more about one another. He also
hoped that they would have more opportunities in the future. He said: “It
really was a very friendly atmosphere. We all intermingled and had a chance to
speak freely. It was certainly successful and we all learnt a lot” (South
Bucks Star, 09.05.02), (South Bucks Star, 09.05.02, Bucks Free
Press, 10.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
Muslim and Christian communities in Nuneaton are
reported to have come together to protest against the number of sex shops in the
area. They feel that they are being flooded by such shops and are urging
Nuneaton and Bedworth Borough Council to take action. The two communities have
started a petition against the renewal of two such shops in Queens Road, as well
as any further shops opening. They are also hoping for public support. Queen
Street already has three sex shops and so the assistant minister of Manor Court
Baptist Church, Rev Nigel Halliwell, is helping to organise a campaign. He is
particularly concerned about the effect of pornography on the value of women.
Conservative councillor, Tom Wilson, who is also a member of the Manor Court
Baptist Church, said: “I have got to express concerns because this kind of
shop is not to everyone’s taste. The Muslim and Christian communities are
upset by obscene and explicit material in all its forms.” It was reported that
no one from the shops was available for comment (Nuneaton Weekly Tribune,
09.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
In aid of the Bradford Afghan Appeal, a charity
fair and meal was to take place on 1 June at the Carlisle Business Centre in
Manningham. There were to be stalls and entertainment for children. This was
organised by the Islamic Society of Britain (ISB) and St Mary’s Church Burley
in Wharfedale. The vicar from the church, Reverend Peter Sutcliffe, said that
they were very happy to be working with their “Muslim friends” on the
interfaith project. Nuzhat Ali from the ISB, said: “We should do whatever we
can, as a combined community, to help those in need. Events like this also help
us to build bridges in Bradford - we know we can achieve so much more by working
together” (Bradford Telegraph & Argus, 21.05.02). The money raised
was planned to be used to contribute towards a water project and to rebuild a
school in Afghanistan. The work is to be carried out via Islamic Relief,
Christian Aid and CAFOD (Bradford Telegraph & Argus, 21.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
Health
The Bradford and District Stop Smoking Service (BRASS), together with Leeds Road Hospital, is reported to be working on a health scheme that has helped members of the Bradford Council for Mosques to give up smoking. The scheme has been helping those people who have been finding it difficult to get to the hospital. Development Worker and Advisor, Mohammed Idrees is reported to have been holding regular sessions at the Council for Mosques on Great Horton Road. He said that he had been offering support and advice for those people who wanted to give up smoking but either could not get to the hospital or had problems with speaking English. He said that though they had been holding advice sessions across the district, the sessions at the Council for Mosques were launched after 13 March No Smoking Day. These, he said, had proved to be a “great success”. Approximately ten people are said to have attended the sessions and at least three have given up smoking.
The Council for Mosques is also reported to provide other services for the
surrounding Asian communities. These include gardening, art and health education
classes. More information on this is available from Mohammed Saleem Khan, who
can be contacted on 01274 521792 (Asian Eye, 01.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
Mosques & Burials
Councillors are to visit the site of a proposed mosque in Blean. Council
officers have recommended that the plans for the property in Giles Lane be
rejected because of lack of parking spaces and the proximity of the building to
nearby homes. The final decision is to be made in May when members of Canterbury
City Council’s development control sub-committee have made their visit (Kentish
Gazette, 11.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
A planning application for a Muslim community
centre on Wantz Road Industrial estate in Dagenham has been withdrawn. The
original application requested permission to convert a two-storey office
building into a centre which would include a prayer hall and education
facilities. Council officers had previously acknowledged the need for such a
centre but had recommended that permission be refused as it would have been in
conflict with its industrial neighbours (Post Barking and Dagenham,
17.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
Jamia Masjid and Islamic School has applied to Dudley Council to convert a
derelict factory in Queen’s Cross into a mosque. More than 30 residents are
reported to have objected to the proposal, a 32-name petition and three letters
are said to have been sent to the council objecting to the plans and claiming
that the new development will create both parking and litter problems. A similar
proposal was made in 2000 to turn the factory into a community centre but this
was turned down by the Development Control Committee. However, this time the
plans have been recommended for approval at the next Development Committee
meeting. According to the article, a report for the meeting stated that the
factory had been empty for several years and that it could be used as a
warehouse. This, however, would require on-street deliveries, services, and
parking for staff where access deemed to be dangerous may be used. From a
highway safety point of view, the change of use to a mosque and community centre
would be preferable to a change to industrial premises (Dudley Express &
Star, 23.05.02, Sandwell Express & Star, 24.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
Muslim burial provision is to be opened at
Hinkley following the granting of planning permission by the borough council.
The burial area is to be at Hijaz College on its 62 acre site. The official
opening was due to take place on 10 May and be attended by council dignitaries
and college members (Nuneaton Evening Telegraph, 03.05.02, Heartland
Evening News, 09.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
Leaders of a mosque in Tyneside which has been illegally set up in a flat, have been told by the local council to shut it down or face court action following complaints about the noise. Problems first arose in connection with the ground floor flat several years ago. Enforcement action was agreed in 1999, but was delayed while plans were drawn up for a new mosque on Sutherland Road, which were approved but not implemented. An enforcement notice has now been served, although action will be delayed for six months. The head of the council’s planning department, John Miller, said: “From discussions with the mosque committee, it is clear there is no certain prospect of the new mosque being completed in the immediate future. The coordinator of the new mosque project, Mubashar Khwaja, has said that the delay was due to a dispute over the construction of a wall and should be resolved in the next few weeks (Newcastle Evening Chronicle, 02.05.02).
Meanwhile, members of the National Front have been leafleting homes in the
vicinity of the proposed new mosque in a bid to halt its construction. The
leaflet claims that if the mosque is built house prices will fall because of the
expected influx of Muslims into the area. The ward councillor, John Marshall,
said, in response: “There is no support for the National Front around here.
There are no racial tensions. The National Front is not welcome around here.
They are obviously trying to create problems where there are none. The new
mosque should be built in six months’ time and that will remove the concerns
over the temporary mosque” (Newcastle Evening Chronicle, 06.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
There has been unanimous agreement by members of
Pendle Council’s Brierfield and Reedley Committee, to give permission for the
building of a new mosque on Carlton Street, Nelson. The project will require the
demolition of a terrace of houses in Oxford Street. Secretary of the Sultania
Mosque, Mr Mohammed Arif, said: “We hope to build a mosque for the Muslim
community of the town and for all other faiths who want to visit our mosque. It
will be one of the most expensive buildings built in Brierfield for years. It
will be the pride of Brierfield for years to come.” The proposed mosque will
replace the present Bridge Street mosque (Nelson Leader, 19.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
Peterborough, Gladstone Street
The framework of the new mosque in Gladstone
Street, Peterborough, is now complete. The steel outline is 100 feet tall and
the finished mosque will have a golden dome. The new mosque is to be called
Fezane Madina and will replace the existing mosque in Cromwell Road. The new
building will have space for 800 people in two prayer halls. The chairman of the
Peterborough Inter Faith Council, Zia-ul Hassan, said: “This mosque is
important for the Muslim community, but it also has a role to play in bringing
people of different faiths in Peterborough together” (Peterborough Evening
Telegraph, 09.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
The Muslim community of Redditch are reported to be moving closer and closer to making the planned mosque a reality. The Central Mosque Redditch is estimated to cost £1.5 million and is expected to take the next two years to build. It is to be modelled on the Masjid Umar mosque in Leicester. The secretary of Redditch Pakistan Community Forum and chairman of the Redditch New Mosque Project Team, Perwaiz Khawaja, said that Redditch’s environmental officer had given him the clearance and said that the land was safe. He said that they could look forward to the construction stage in autumn of next year after they buy the land and exchange contracts. The Muslim community have been raising money and in the past eight months they have nearly raised £300,000 which is needed to purchase the land.
The new mosque is to have both modern and traditional facilities and
features. It is to have two floors with washing areas for men and women, a
ladies’ prayer hall, a small prayer hall, classrooms and a lift for people
with disabilities. Amongst other features the first floor is to have the main
prayer hall with an observatory gallery for Muslims and non-Muslims, a balcony,
an information centre, a library and a silent reading room. The current mosque
on Easemore Road is lacking in parking and funeral facilities which the new
mosque is to resolve. At present Muslims have to go elsewhere to worship and due
to the lack of facilities it is difficult for women to attend (Redditch
Standard, 10.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
Plans for a prayer centre in Stafford have been
approved by borough councillors. The development control committee agreed to
proposals for 21 Browning Street, which include a halal food shop and an
ancillary kitchen, on the recommendation of officers, but the new owners were
asked to ensure that noise was kept to a minimum. There was concern about
parking but it was decided that the provision was adequate for the number of
people likely to attend the centre (Stafford Post, 11.04.02, Stafford
& Stone Chronicle, 11.04.02, Stafford Post, 18.04.02, Stafford
& Stone Chronicle, 18.04.02, Staffordshire Newsletter, 18.04.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]
A site in Vardon Road was given permission to be used for building a mosque. Despite 254 letters of protest and three petitions, Stevenage Borough Council gave the applicants permission in 1994. However, due to lack of funding nothing happened for five years and then in 1999 the planning application was renewed on land leased from the council for 999 years at a cost of £43,000. The following winter the area next to Lytton Players Theatre was cleared. Problems arose related to building regulations but these were overcome six weeks ago.
The mosque co-ordinator, Dr Sarfraz Awan, said that the building contractors were ready to put up a fence prior to digging the foundations and starting the brick work. The first phase, which is said to be a two-storey building where prayers will take place, is expected to take five to six months and cost £250,000. There will be a car park for 100 vehicles and a further £250,000 is needed for the second phase, which is to be a community centre with classrooms for teaching religious education to children. Dr Awan explained that there are to be no speakers outside the mosque and that it will be well insulated inside. He also stated that most people will be attending on Fridays, which is probably the time when the car park will be used to its capacity. Otherwise there are likely to be no more than ten cars during the rest of week and no more than four to five people attending the dawn prayer. At present they hire Springfield House Community Centre every Friday and pray at home the rest of the time.
The charity is raising money from donations from Muslims and other mosques
and by organising fundraising dinners. One of these was to take place on 25 May
at John Henry Newman Leisure Centre, where the cost was to be £50 for a family
of two adults and children or £20 per person (Stevenage Herald,
08.05.02).
[BMMS March 2002 Vol. X, No. 3, p. 13]